噪声与振动控制

›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 50-54.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2010.03.014

• 振动理论与数值解法 • 上一篇    下一篇

《斜筒式滚筒洗衣机工作变形与低频噪声分析》

刘斌1,2，冯涛2 ，吴雪2 ，黄志刚1 ，朱腾飞3   

  1. （1. 中国农业大学精细农业研究中心，北京100083； 2. 北京工商大学机械工程学院，北京100048；3. 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司，合肥230088）
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-06-18 发布日期:2010-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 刘斌

《ODS & Low-frequency Noise Analysis on the Tilt Open Drum Washing Machine》

LIU Bin 1，FENG Tao1，WU Xue1，HUANG Zhi-gang1，ZHU Teng-fei3   

  1. (1. Research Center for Precision Agriculture, China Agriculture University, Beijing100083, China;2. College of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China；3. Hefei Rongshida Sanyo Electric Co, Ltd, Hefei City, Hefei230088, China)
  • Received:2009-11-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-06-18 Published:2010-06-18
  • Contact: LIU Bin

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摘要： 利用工作变形分析技术，研究了某款斜筒式滚筒洗衣机脱水工作过程低频段（7-600Hz）的振动变形，结合噪声量测分析手段，对振动和低频噪声的关联特性进行初步探讨。结果表明，脱水工作过程中电机、滚筒等部件的运动不平衡力及电机的电磁激振力是整机振动主要原因；低频噪声主要由洗衣机结构对电机激励的振动响应所致，两侧壁辐射的噪声明显高于前后方向。低频噪声的控制可以通过改变结构的振动响应特性实现。

关键词: 振动与波, 洗衣机, 工作变形, 低频噪声

Abstract: By using operational deflection shapes (ODS) technology, the vibration of a tilt open drum washing machine （7-600Hz）during dehydration was investigated. Combining with the noise measurement results, the correlation between vibration and noise during dehydration was preliminary discussed. It showed that, the vibration of the machine excited by the unbalance force of the running parts and the electromagnetic force of the electromotor, and the lowfrequency noise was closely related to the vibration. The noise level of both left and right sides were higher than front and back sides. To decrease the noise level, it can modify the frequencyresponse of the machine.

Key words: vibration and wave, washing machine, ODS, lowfrequency noise

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