Abstract: The domestic and international research methods for static and dynamic analyses of bolted joint structures were summarized. The research status, advantages and disadvantages of different numerical models and theoretical models from simple static analysis to complex nonlinear dynamic analysis were reviewed. Finally, it was pointed out that establishment of all-purpose models for structural analysis of bolted joints combining with engineering projects might become a hot research concentration in the future.

Key words: vibration and wave , bolted joints , numerical model , theoretical model , literature review

摘要： 概括国内外螺栓连接结构动、静态分析的主要研究方法与应用。针对从简单线性静力分析到复杂非线性动力学分析所用的各种数值模型和理论模型的研究现状及优缺点进行评述，指出与工程实际相结合，建立较通用的螺栓连接力学计算模型将是今后研究的热点方向。

关键词: 振动与波, 螺栓连接, 数值模型, 解析模型, 综述