噪声与振动控制 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 134-138.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1335.2013.06.029

• 3.运载工具振动与噪声 • 上一篇    下一篇

民用航空发动机燃烧室噪声预测

张敦煜闫国华   

  1. ( 中国民航大学,  天津  300300 )
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-27 修回日期:2013-03-26 出版日期:2013-12-18 发布日期:2013-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 张敦煜

Noise Prediction of Civil Airplane Engine Combustor

  • Received:2013-02-27 Revised:2013-03-26 Online:2013-12-18 Published:2013-12-18

摘要:

民用航空发动机燃烧室作为飞机的主要噪声源,其噪声大小不仅影响飞机适航取证,而且反映燃烧室的燃烧品质。因此,在设计之初对发动机燃烧室噪声进行精准预测便显得极为重要。通过对民用航空发动机燃烧室在地面和空中的噪声产生机理和主要影响因素进行研究,根据研究结果结合MATLAB GUI进行编程,建立民用航空发动机燃烧室噪声预测模型。利用该模型预测发动机燃烧室的声压级、总声压级、A计权声压级和感觉噪声级等噪声参数。

关键词: 声学, 燃烧室噪声, MATLAB GUI编程, 噪声预测

Abstract:

Civil Airplane Engine combustor is one of the main sources of aircraft noise. The noise generated by the combustor not only has an effect on airworthiness certification, but also is a reflection of burning quality. Therefore, it is vital important to have an accurate prediction of combustor noise at the beginning of engine design. The noise prediction program is based on the generation mechanism and main influencing factors of combustor noise, developed by using MATLAB GUI. This program can predict SPL, OASPL, dBA and PNDB.

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