噪声与振动控制 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 17-20.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1335.2012.06.004

• 2.振动理论与数值解法 • 上一篇    下一篇

三种船用钢的动态力学性能

赵鹏铎杜俭业张 磊   

  1. ( 海军装备研究院,  北京  100161 )
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-12 修回日期:2012-08-13 出版日期:2012-12-18 发布日期:2012-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 赵鹏铎

Dynamic Responses of Three Kinds of Ship Alloy Steels

ZHAO  Peng-duo,DU  Jian-ye,ZHANG Lei   

  1. ( Naval Academy of Armament,  Beijing  100161,  China )
  • Received:2012-06-12 Revised:2012-08-13 Online:2012-12-18 Published:2012-12-18

摘要: 利用分离式霍普金森杆(SHPB)对三种合金钢A、B、C的动态压缩性能(应变率500 s-1~7 500 s-1)进行研究。结果表明:三种材料中A的压缩屈服强度最高,其次为C,B的强度最低;材料A、B在应变率500 s-1~6 000 s-1范围内均没有表现出明显的应变率效应,在应变率7 500 s-1下表现出较弱的应变率效应;这两种材料的压缩曲线形态相似,均表现出一定的应变硬化。C材料在整个应变率范围内均未表现出应变率效应,表现出一定的应变硬化。

关键词: 振动与波, 冲击动力学, 合金钢, SHPB, 高应变率

Abstract: The dynamic compression properties of three kinds of alloy steels (material A,  B and C) were tested with the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) in the range of strain rate 500 s-1~7 500 s-1 respectively. The experimental results show that the yield stress of material A is the largest, and that of material B is the smallest.  The strain rate effects of both materials A and B are not obvious in the range of strain rate 500 s-1~6 000 s-1,  and weak strain rate effects appear in the range of strain rate 6 000 s-1~7 500 s-1.  The dynamic stress-strain curves of both materials A and B have strain hardening phenomena. The strain rate effect of material C is not obvious in the range of strain rate 500 s-1~7 500 s-1,  but the strain hardening phenomenon is remarkable.

Key words: vibration and wave , impact dynamics , alloy steels , SHPB , high strain rates

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