Abstract: The concept of soundscape appeared in the end of last century. With developing of environment acoustics and increasing of requirement on improving sound environment, soundscape has been being studied more and more in order that the idea of soundscape could be used in practice. Variation of the contents of soundscape research, the improvement of research method and the state of art at home and abroad were reviewed systematically in this paper. Furthermore, the problems facing us are pointed out for reference.

Key words: acoustics , review , soundscape

摘要： 声景观的概念在上世纪末被提出，随着环境声学的不断发展，以及人们对于声环境要求的提高，声景观逐步被深入研究，同时也被更广泛地运用到实际中来。本文通过回顾，系统地介绍声景观研究内容的发展、研究方法改进的历程以及国内外研究动态，明确声景观所面临的问题和应承担的改善城市声环境的责任，为我国声景观研究提供参考。

关键词: 声学； 综述； 声景观